Comparison of Benefits and Harms of 3 Controversial Cancer Tests
Expected Outcomes When 1,000 Men Aged 55-69 Years are Screened With Prostate-Specific Antigen Testing Every 1-4 Years for 10 Years |
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100-120 men will have at least 1 false-positive result. |
110 men will be diagnosed with prostate cancer. |
29 men will develop erectile dysfunction as a result of treatment. |
18 men will develop urinary incontinence as a result of treatment. |
0-1 deaths from prostate cancer will be prevents. |
Source: Adapted from the 2012 US Preventative Service task Force recommendation statement [10].